ABSTRACT
Objective To detect the association between rs4646999 polymorphisms in the promoter region of the c-Jun and the prognosis of sporadic colorectal cancer. Methods rs4646999-673C>T genetypes were deter-mined by Taqman-MGB probes in 436 colorectal cancer cases. The survival curve was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression.Western blot was used to analyze the expression levels of c-Jun protein in different gen-otypes. Results Univariate analysis showed that the cumulative survival rate of patients with rs4646999TT geno-type was significantly higher than that of patients with CT and CC genotype. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that the differentiation,lymph node metastasis,distant metastasis,TNM stage and rs4646999 genetypes were prognostic factors.Compared with the carriers of TT genotype,CT/CC complex genotypes were associated with poor prognosis of colorectal cancer(P<0.05).Protein expression analysis showed that the expression of c-Jun pro-tein in CC genotype was increased.In contrast,the TT genotype was decreased.Conclusions This study provided the evidence that rs4646999-673C>T genetic variant in c-Jun promoter regions is associated with the poor survival prognosis of colorectal cancer,possibly by elevating the protein expression levels that appeared to up-regulate activ-ity of c-Jun thus tumorigenesis.
ABSTRACT
[Objective] To investigate the association between -31C/G polymorphism in the promoter of survivin gene and the susceptibility to sporadic colorectal cancer in southern Chinese population. [Methods] Survivin-31C/G genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorpbism (PCR-RFLP) in 711 healthy controls and 702 CRC cases. [Results] The number of CRC patients carrying with CC genotype was much higher than those of controls (36.5 % vs. 26.12%, X~2=17.89, P<0.001). Compared with CC genotypes, CG, GG genotypes and G allele carriers had a significantly decreased risk of CRC, with the decrease being 0.61-fold (95% CI=0.46-0.81, P<0.001), 0.52-fold (95% CI=0.38-0.71, P<0.001) and 0.58-fold (95% CI=0.45-0.74, P<0.001), respectively. [Conclusion] Survivin gene -31C/G polymorphism is associated with sporadic CRC risk, the G variant genotypo is the independent protective factors against sporadic CRC in soutbem Chinese population.
ABSTRACT
AIM: To investigate the association between -31C/G polymorphism in the promoter of survivin gene and the susceptibility to sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) in southern Chinese population. METHODS: survivin -31C/G genotypes were determined by PCR-RFLP in 711 healthy controls and 702 CRC cases. RESULTS: The number of CRC patients carrying with CC genotype was much higher than that of controls (36.5 % vs 26.2%,χ~2 =17.89,P<0.01). Compared to CC genotypes, CG, GG genotypes and G allele carriers had a significantly decreased risk of CRC, with the decrease being 0.61-fold (95% confidence interval=0.46-0.80, P<0.01), 0.52-fold (95% confidence interval=0.38-0.71,P<0.01) and 0.58-fold (95% confidence interval=0.45-0.74, P<0.01), respectively. CONCLUSION: survivin gene -31C/G polymorphism is associated with sporadic CRC risk, the G variant genotype is the independent protective factors against sporadic CRC in southern Chinese population.